Kyai Tumanggung Soero Adhi Negoro (grandson)
Raden Soero Adiwikromo (brother)
Pakunataningrat I, Sultan of Sumenep (brother-in-law)
Han Bwee Kong, Kapitein der Chinezen (uncle)
Han Chan Piet, Majoor der Chinezen (cousin)
Ronggo of Besuki | |
---|---|
In office 1772–1776 | |
Constituency | Besuki |
Tumanggung of Bangil | |
Constituency | Bangil |
Regent of Malang, Sidayu & Tuban | |
In office 1809–1818 | |
Constituency | Malang, Sidayu & Tuban |
Personal details | |
Born | 1752 East Java |
Died | 1833 East Java |
Relations | Han Siong Kong (grandfather) Han Kik Ko, Majoor der Chinezen (cousin) |
Children | Raden Panderman |
Father | Ngabehi Soero Pernollo |
Residence | East Java |
Occupation | Government bureaucrat, priyayi |
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Adipati Soero Adinegoro (1752–1833), also spelt Adipati Suroadinegoro, born Han Sam Kong (Chinese: 韓三江), and sometimes known as Baba Sam, was a Chinese-Javanese nobleman and government official, famous during his lifetime for the good governance of his territories.[1][2][3][4]
He was born in 1752 to Ngabehi Soero Pernollo (1720 – 1776), founder of the Muslim branch of the Han family of Lasem, and was as such a grandson of the Chinese-born Han Siong Kong (1672 – 1743).[5] His father, Ngabehi Soero Pernollo, served the Dutch East India Company in various capacities before being appointed politiehoofd, or police head, of Besuki and Panarukan in 1764.[5] One of his sisters married Pakunataningrat I, Sultan of Sumenep (reigned 1812 - 1854).[1] Other prominent members of his family include his younger brother, Raden Soero Adiwikromo; his uncle, Han Bwee Kong, Kapitein der Chinezen (1727 – 1778); and his cousins, Han Chan Piet, Majoor der Chinezen (1759 – 1827), and Han Kik Ko, Majoor der Chinezen (1766 – 1813).[2][3][5] His family played an important role in the consolidation of Dutch rule and subsequent administration of East Java.[5][6]
Baba Sam's career in the colonial administration began with his appointment by the Dutch East India Company in 1772 as Ronggo, or district head, of Besuki under the Javanese name of Soemodiwirjo.[2][6] He obtained this post thanks to the intercession of his powerful uncle, Han Bwee Kong, Kapitein der Chinezen of Surabaya and pachter, or leaseholder, of the district of Besuki.[2] In 1776, Baba Sam was promoted to the higher position of Tumanggung of Bangil with the successive noble titles of Ngabehi Soero Widjojo (1776 – 1788) and Tumanggung Soero Adinegoro (1788 – 1808).[3] According to Jacques Julien de Labillardière and Ch. F. Tombe, French travellers during the Interregnum in Java (1806 – 1815), the Tumanggung not only spoke good Dutch, but was also a keen admirer of Napoleon Bonaparte and the latter's administrative policies in Europe.[1]
Herman Willem Daendels, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (1808 – 1811) during the Interregnum, paid a visit to the Tumanggung's district of Bangil in 1808.[1] Impressed by the good governance of the district, Daendels later that same year made the Tumanggung a Ridder, or Knight, in the Order of Holland, recently founded in 1807 by Louis Bonaparte, King of Holland.[3]
A year later, in 1809, Daendels conferred upon the Tumanggung the dignity of Adipati, the highest title in the priyayi, or Javanese aristocracy.[5] Adipati Soero Adinegoro was also elevated to the post of Regent of Malang.[5][7] Later, the regencies of Sidayu and Tuban were added to his now considerable jurisdiction.[5][7] Many of his sons also held government appointments in the colonial administration.[1][5]
In 1818, however, the Adipati and his sons were suddenly relieved of their government positions.[1] It was thought that the Dutch government felt threatened by the organised power of the Han family of Lasem, and wanted to reassert control over the Eastern Salient of Java.[1]
Adipati Soero Adinegoro died in 1833.[1]
The Adipati had a total of twenty-six children.[5] He gave up one of them, Raden Panderman (born in 1778), in adoption to his childless successor and younger brother, Raden Soero Adiwikromo, who was Ronggo of Besuki (1776), Tumanggung of Puger and Bondowoso (1796), and finally Regent of Tegal.[3][5] Raden Panderman eventually succeeded his adoptive father and uncle, with the patronage of Majoor Han Chan Piet, the landlord of Besuki, as Ronggo of Besuki in 1794, Tumanggung of Puger and Besuki in 1804, then as Regent of Puger in 1813, but was demoted along with his other brothers in the purge of 1818.[3][5]
Raden Panderman's issue, however, managed to retain their position in the colonial administration, and continued their family's tradition of public service in East Java.[1][3] The most prominent line descending from Raden Panderman is that of his son, Raden Karaman, later known as Kyai Tumanggung Soero Adhi Negoro, who was appointed Tumanggung of Kendal, then Regent of Probolinggo in 1856.[3] The latter was succeeded in Kendal by his son, Pangeran Ario Noto Amiprodjo; grandson, Raden Mas Adipati Ario Notonegoro; and great-grandson, Raden Mas Adipati Ario Notohamidjojo, who all served successively as Regents of Kendal.[3]
The XR has haptic feedback but no 3D touch which is fine by me I'll be going from a 6 to an SE to an XR. It'll make it more like my iPad.I guess I heard that the Xr lacked 3D Touch during the presentation. I would be glad to be wrong.
And, at this point, it's unneeded. The standard is barely there, and large-scale rollout is still a ways away. I get it that there are lots who don't upgrade every year, so they want future-proof features, but Intel isn't quite there yet with the chipsets Apple would need to have 1 world phone, as these are (with the exception of China). Even Samsung doesn't offer a true world phone. There are different versions for different markets.One thing you need to know: there’s no 5G.
okay, optical stabiliser for telephoto Lens is eventually there. Thumbs up.
No 'SIM free, works with any carrier'.....
One thing that spooks me: why isn’t Apple offering the XR as “carrier free” (unlocked) at this time?
There are some nice features of the XS over the XR, but to me, the upgrade of the Apple Watch at the same time outweighs those benefits.
...
One thing you need to know: there’s no 5G.
....
I'm not sure when Apple has had unlocked iPhones on launch day, certainly not in the last few years. When I bought an unlocked 7, it wasn't available for a month - 6 weeks after launch. It will likely be late November - early December to get an unlocked XR.One thing that spooks me: why isn’t Apple offering the XR as “carrier free” (unlocked) at this time?
I'm not sure when Apple has had unlocked iPhones on launch day, certainly not in the last few years. When I bought an unlocked 7, it wasn't available for a month - 6 weeks after launch. It will likely be late November - early December to get an unlocked XR.One thing that spooks me: why isn’t Apple offering the XR as “carrier free” (unlocked) at this time?
Whenever they can put a camera and all other sensors underneath the display then there will be no notch.I wonder if the notch will disappear next year
5G will take a long time to be a thing, and until we have speeds that takes advantage of it, no sense on a using high energy usage modem just for the sake of it.One thing you need to know: there’s no 5G.
....So, does that mean that these phones will be effectively obsolete by this time next year?(That's not meant as snark. It's a real question.)
5G will take a long time to be a thing, and until we have speeds that takes advantage of it, no sense on a using high energy usage modem just for the sake of it.One thing you need to know: there’s no 5G.
....So, does that mean that these phones will be effectively obsolete by this time next year?(That's not meant as snark. It's a real question.)
The XS is showing as being able to be ordered without selecting a carrier. XR requires a carrier name. I’m hoping this will be changed online shortly; just want to confirm that there are no modem compatibility issues.I'm not sure when Apple has had unlocked iPhones on launch day, certainly not in the last few years. When I bought an unlocked 7, it wasn't available for a month - 6 weeks after launch. It will likely be late November - early December to get an unlocked XR.One thing that spooks me: why isn’t Apple offering the XR as “carrier free” (unlocked) at this time?
I hate these 'everything you need to know' headlines.
You know what I need to know about the new iPhones? Literally nothing. Obviously I'm a hardware junkie, I'm here chatting about this nonsense. But if I knew nothing at all about new iPhones my life would go on unchanged.